Anita Roddick: a true social entrepreneur (1942-2007)

Was shocked to hear last night of the sudden death of Anita Roddick, Body Shop founder and campaigner extraordinaire. She was a true pioneer in this field, providing inspiration, time and support to countless other organisations and social entrepreneurs. Amongst those she supported directly were the Big Issue and also the visionary founder of my old organisation, Nicholas Albery. She was a consistent supporter to the Global Ideas Bank (or the Institute for Social Inventions as it was then) and helped Nicholas produce the marvellous Book of Visions, an encyclopaedia of social innovations, in the early 90s.

I met her when I was doing a piece on BBC Radio Five Live about death (long story: see Natural Death Centre); she was doing the subsequent phone-in on ageing. While the news was on, I said which organisation I was from, and how Nicholas had appreciated her help for the organisation. She said to get in touch and she’d be happy to help out. Normally, you’d take that with a pinch of salt, particularly from someone so high profile. But when I got in touch about the possibility of doing a foreword for a publication I was putting together (Setting the World Alight), she couldn’t have been more generous with her time and support. The same was true for a later compendium of social innovations we did for Collins, called 500 Ways to Change the World; not only was she generous with what she wrote ("This magnificent project is a monument to human creativity and generosity of both mind and spirit") but also, again, with her time, writing the foreword herself and getting in touch personally to show support.

More widely, she has had an enormous influence on the rise we have seen in the intervening years of ethical consumerism, fairtrade, social business and social entrepreneurship. It is easy to forget how radical the Body Shop was in the early days in its combination of a political / campaigning agenda with commercial retail. To think now about properly sourced natural ingredients, fairly traded goods, non-animal testing and the like is to think of the norm or the standard. That is the extent to which the world has changed in those 25 or 30 years.

And she also changed the world of business through her unwillingness to compromise: she was not controversial for the sake of it, but because of principled stands. Principles that led her to sell her business to focus on campaigning for human rights and, more recently, hepatitis C. Her website still lists her most recent blog posts from the 6th of September, campaigning for justice for the Angola 3, political prisoners in the US. Still lobbying, pushing for justice and for the things she felt were right.

Her passion and dynamism was palpable, and has been communicated to many hundreds and thousands of people. It is that passion, which she was so brilliantly able to channel and communicate, that will prove her greatest legacy, inspiring others to make change, to change lives and to enthuse and empower others; to demonstrate to others what was possible, and give credence to their dreams and aspirations. She will be sorely missed; let the next generation be inspired to fill the vacuum.

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Social entrepreneurship and enterprise news round-up (Aug / Sep)

As the long gap between posts would suggest, all has been hectic in the house of SSE. Amongst the normal activities and programmes, I’ve also been on the panel for the Social Enterprise Ambassadors programme which has been exhausting, rewarding, inspiring and challenging in equal measure. Quite an amazing three days of interviews (group interviews of 6 at a time), and an amazing snapshot, as someone working in this movement, of what is out there. That’s as much as I can say (I could tell you, but I would have to kill you etc.),  but suffice to say that all the consortium partners are very excited about the people involved.

Anyway, in the interim, much news and views and opinion to report, so here’s the traditional "haven’t-blogged-in-ages-have-a-backlog-of-information-to-share" round-up:

– First up, Gordon Brown’s first big speech referring to the third sector since he became our erstwhile Prime Minister…and choosing a sector venue for a big policy keynote. Check it out here. Much of it was broad brush but reference to the long-touted social investment bank and reaffirmations of campaigning and three-year funding were largely welcomed

– Capacitybuilders has knocked the criticised hubs structure on the head and replaced it with 9 programmes…generally, this will be welcomed, particularly the move to direct commissioning rather than grouping under strategic themes….

Enterprising Solutions shortlist is out there…..SSE chief exec Alastair Wilson is amongst the judges…

– Something I hadn’t come across before: Disabled Entrepreneur of the Year, founded by the unlikely partnership of established charity Leonard Cheshire and EasyJet founder Stelios….

– NEF, who SSE commissioned to do its evaluation, have a DIY guide to Social Return on Investment available for download….they are the leaders on this stuff, so well worth a look if it’s something you’re considering or are interested in…

– Other well-respected people in the field are REDF, who pioneered the concepts of blended value and the like. There’s a podcast interview with their new president available

– SSE Fellow Paul Hodgkin is up for an award as an international "disruptive innovations in health" competition and is the only UK representative…..go Paul, break a leg etc.

– I like the comic strip Doonesbury. And now it mentions how to use the web to do good, I like it even more (via Beth’s blog and others)

Pilotlight have launched in Scotland; they are a like-minded organisation and am glad to say that SSE helped a little in advising their replication plans….

– If the sound of a transparent ethical stock exchange sounds interesting, so might this report from Skoll Centre for Social Entrepreneurship and Jamie Hartzell of the Ethical Property Company.

Finally, just to return to the Ambassadors interviews, we asked all the interviewees / candidates who inspired them, and it was great to hear the answers from people who are hopefully going on to be role models and inspirations themselves. Names mentioned ranged from those you might expect (Gandhi, Martin Luther King) to those you might know (Tim Smit, Liam Black, John Bird) to family (husbands, fathers, children) and to the unexpected (Joe Strummer, Hugo Chavez, the Pied Piper). Most, though, said they were inspired by the people they work with and for….and, at the end of an exhausting couple of weeks, that’s a useful reminder of why we all do this stuff and what it’s all about. Inspiration, empowerment, change, and bringing people with you on the journey.

Cheers

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Jolly good Fellows

A couple of SSE Fellows were in the other day, acting as expert witnesses for a session we were doing with potential social entrepreneurs. As ever, they both had good news about the work they are doing.

– Diye Wariebi runs Digibridge, a social enterprise providing ICT support and training to families, individuals, communities and organisations that wouldn’t normally get the chance (low-income, disadvantaged etc). Great project, and Diye is massively committed to helping include people in the digital and technological revolution. Despite him not naming SSE as his best training experience (for which he was duly chastised), it’s well worth reading this profile of Diye and Digibridge in Regen and Renewal.

– Sheenagh Day runs Maison Bengal, who we mentioned recently….so won’t add to much, except to say that their new website is up and running

More stories soon….

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Page 3 shocker: social entrepreneur pleads with government

Excuse the tabloid-esque headline, but I was a little shocked to find Camila Batmanghelidjh, erstwhile social entrepreneur-founder of Kids Company, on page 3 of the Sunday paper, pleading with government for money. Kids’ Company are widely recognised as a hugely successful organisation delivering exactly the kind of outcomes that society and government want: helping teenagers and children who have been neglected or abused, and helping them avoid getting into further trouble / into a cycle of crime and exclusion.

Batmangehlidjh’s desperation certainly comes across in the article, referencing her own personal commitment / risk (re-mortgaging her house twice, running the organisation for 11 years) and detailing how much she wants to return to the front-line of helping the children. As she puts it:

"The kids and staff want me back at street level. What am I doing,
walking around going to cocktail parties and doing handshakes and photo
opportunities for money?"

Which is something that scale / profile can bring to an organisation…problems as well as benefits. It is translating the higher profile and recognition (which Batmanghelidjh has raised incomparably) into funding and benefits to the organisation that is so important and, sometimes, so difficult. And using the media in this fashion is an interesting tactic: how will the government react to "a long-term funding package" being demanded of them in such a public arena? Particularly, as their spokesman puts it, "We are in the process of finalising the budget for the next three years. These concerns are a little premature." (aka, we’re pretty likely to fund them anyway). Given that countless charitable organisations are trying to close a deficit for the end of the financial year / next year’s budget, and they would all like a long-term funding package from government, some might ask why should Kids’ Company be a special case? Or, to be really cynical, is this as much about keeping the profile high?

You will get no disagreement from me that the organisation should be supported: its work and its leader are widely recognised as delivering effectively, and having a real, tangible impact. But will the Observer do a supporting editorial for every charity/social enterprise in a similar position, many of whom have nothing like the profile? Lobbying government is different from trying to badger or bully it and, as some of the comments underneath the editorial suggest, it could raise questions about the organisation, however unfair (is she the only person out of 181 staff doing any fundraising, and asking over 20,000 sources on her own?). As well as raising questions about this method of campaigning: as one comment puts it: "if this leader reflects the direction that the discussion is heading,
I’d advise fundraisers put aside their lottery application forms and
simply phone Max Clifford instead"

On the flipside, there will be those that argue that this is the most effective way for the organisation to translate its and its founder’s profile into sustainable funding, and that lots of charities use the media to campaign and challenge government on a regular basis. It’s also putting a very relevant debate on the table (fundraising / bureaucracy / complex funding sources / local vs central govt etc) for wider discussion and awareness. Which is welcome. And maybe the criticism comes from organisations which would love a similar profile and reputation?

Ultimately, we’ll see how it turns out; I’d imagine they will get another 3-year government funding package, particularly given their work hits one of the key priorities, and given the evidence from the evaluations that have been conducted into their impact. But I wonder if the long-term effects of this move might not be wholly positive.

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Friday round-up: tips, Balkans, stock exchanges, Elders, hedge funds…

It’s Friday, and that can mean only one thing, a round-up of news, views and opinions:

Some top tips on starting a social enterprise…decent starting point for some thoughts

– Balkans blogging: Rod Schwartz finds social entrepreneurs in Bulgaria and across Eastern Europe

– Is Altruistiq (good name) the first non-profit stock exchange (or stock exchange for non-profits, rather…)? So it claims….

Community Champions, one of the few remaining (government) grant funds for individuals starting new projects, has closed….despite what New Start calls "a glowing evaluation"…

– …but there is £10m risk capital investment for those social enterprises a bit further on: have your contribution heard in the Office of Third Sector’s consultation

– Richard Branson is involved in the launch of the Elders and holds forth on entrepreneurship saving the world….

– Giving new lilfe to the phrase "hoary old chestnut", here’s an article entitled "Can Entrepreneurship be taught?"….very old ground, but fairly interesting if you are pondering ‘to MBA or not MBA’.

– As the stock markets collapse, check out the hedge funds creating new trusts/foundations….

– And finally, in a Family Fortunes-like poll of a 100 people, apparently social enterprise staff show more pride in their work than those in other sectors….our survey said that staff in the movement are more aligned with goals, and encounter less discrimination and harrassment

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